Hospital infection is the spread of pathogenic microorganisms to
patients or staff as a result of the care given to them. This type
of infection may be transmitted during treatment or come from the
patient themselves and is also known as nosocomial infection or
hospital acquired infection (HAI)
Primary care clinics including GPs and Dental are equally at risk.
Figures from the ICNA show that the risks associated with cross
contamination form “stick” injuries are increasing in prevalence
with the highest risks being linked to the most common blood borne
pathogens of HBB, HBC, HIV and V cJD.
1 in 3 risk of contracting HBB (Vaccine available)
1 in 30 risk of contracting HBC (NO vaccine available)
1 in 300 risk of contracting HIV (NO vaccine available)
The viruses remain active for extended periods and can be present
in dried blood found on surgical instruments
Guidelines from infection control professionals suggest that ALL
patients where invasive procedures take place should be considered
as high risk and therefore the same standards and vigilance should
apply.
Good infection control equipment costs money but the lack
of good equipment usually costs more.
(Further info: http://www.icna.co.uk)
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